Angular
Angular is a widely acclaimed open-source web development tool based on JavaScript. It is primarily for front-end development and is renowned for its ability to create highly dynamic web applications. One of the key strengths of Angular is its adherence to the model-view-controller (MVC) architecture, which provides a structured framework that is particularly well-suited for building single-page applications. Angular employs a powerful two-way binding method, making it an excellent choice for developing real-time applications. Any changes or updates to the application’s content automatically trigger corresponding changes in the user interface (UI). In other words, the UI of an Angular application seamlessly adapts to content updates or additions. However, it’s noteworthy that Angular’s two-way binding approach relies on creating watchers to monitor changes in the Document Object Model (DOM). If an application has excessive watchers, it can negatively impact performance and result in slower application speed. As of 2019, Angular powered approximately 0.5% of all websites worldwide, according to statistics provided by BuiltWith. There were 281,652 live websites identified as utilizing the Angular framework.
Django
Moving on to Django is a Python-based web development open-source framework first released on July 21, 2005. Python’s clean syntax, devoid of cluttered symbols, has made it a popular choice among developers, contributing to Django’s widespread adoption. Python ranked second as the most popular programming language on GitHub and fourth in the TIOBE programming community. Django operates on the model-view-template (MVT) architecture, which makes it well-suited for complex and data-driven websites. This powerful web development tool has built notable platforms such as Instagram, Pinterest, and Disqus. One of Django’s core strengths lies in its principle of “Don’t reinvent the wheel,” which promotes reusable components to expedite web development processes. Django also excels in providing robust security measures for managing accounts and passwords and safeguarding systems against vulnerabilities like SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and clickjacking. However, Django lacks an inbuilt API creation mechanism, making routing more challenging. Additionally, Django’s routing code can be complex, posing a learning curve for beginners. This web development tool’s vast community, with more than 1,500 contributors, is one of its most important features. There are several tutorials available and a well-established library for developers to use. According to statistics from BuiltWith, 12,790 live websites are using the Django framework. Django boasts incredibly popular websites built on the framework.
Laravel
Turning our attention to Laravel, it is an open-source web development tool based on the PHP framework that has garnered significant popularity among web developers. On GitHub, PHP is the fifth most popular programming language, ranked seventh in the TIOBE programming community. It clearly shows how well-liked Laravel is. Many social networking, news, and content management systems got their creation utilizing the Laravel framework, which also uses model view controller architecture. It is a simple framework that improves PHP programming through database migrations, ORM composers, templates, etc. It simplifies the authentication and caching processes. Additionally, it has a built-in API creation method, which greatly simplifies routing. Nevertheless, this web development platform has a more difficult learning curve than Django, and mastery requires careful preparation. Hashed Passwords are the main security measure that Laravel supports. It ensures that a user’s password is hidden behind a hash rather than displayed as plain text. Additionally, the framework protects users from flaws like cross-site scripting, SQL injection, questionable cookies, etc. The library in Laravel and Django is roughly equivalent. There are around 1,100 video tutorials available for developers. According to a comparison of the two, Laravel’s community has more than 400 contributors, which is fewer than Django’s. However, the Laravel community is coming up quickly. According to statistics given by BuiltWith, there are currently 524,474 live websites utilizing the Django web development framework.
Symfony
Symfony is a feature-rich PHP framework famous for its bundling and component capabilities. Bundles in Symfony are packages containing PHP files, stylesheets, and JavaScript files that facilitate the implementation of specific features, such as a blog page or a shopping cart. Bundles allow developers to reuse or reconfigure them for different applications, significantly reducing development costs. Components in Symfony are reusable and modular features that simplify common tasks, allowing developers to focus more on business-oriented features. These components can be used individually or customized without altering the overall architecture. Symfony components can also be present in other PHP frameworks, including Laravel. Symfony is popular for its comprehensive documentation, which is easy to read, and supplemented with numerous examples. The framework is frequently updated and thoroughly explains its various components and the development process. Symfony is effective at building a sizable community. Compared to other PHP frameworks, this community’s GitHub account has roughly 1,400 contributors, a significant number. But compared to other PHP frameworks, Symfony is slower because of its modularity. As a result, you should use another framework for real-time applications. Nevertheless, bringing some excellent programmers on board can fix these technological problems. 9,565 live websites are now employing Symfony, according to BuiltWith’s statistics.
React
ReactJS is an open-source JavaScript library that is the development of a sizable developer community. Creating a user interface for web applications frequently uses this library, which is also convertible to a top web framework. This web development tool helps create huge apps using changing data over time. Additionally, React will shortly release something quite intriguing known as React Fiber. It is a continuous reimplementation of the fundamental algorithm in React. The React team’s more than two years of study have culminated in it. Among other surprises this year, it might be significant for developers.
